Session 2: Fractured Foundations: Rebuilding Nationhood Amid Corruption, Confusion, and Moral Chaos
This conference session aims to examine the complex dynamics shaping nationhood in an era marked by corruption, widespread confusion, and profound moral ambiguity. As institutions weaken and public trust erodes, it becomes increasingly important to understand how these fractured foundations influence national identity, governance, and social stability. This session will bring together scholars, policymakers, and civic leaders to discuss the impact of systemic corruption and moral fragmentation on nation-building, explore strategies for restoring public confidence, and highlight pathways toward reconstructing a more resilient and unified national community.
Discussion Questions:
- Does nationhood require a minimum shared moral foundation, or can a cohesive national identity emerge even without moral consensus?
- Under what conditions can moral pluralism strengthen modern nationhood, and when does it risk tipping into fragmentation?
- How does moral ambiguity in leadership undermine institutional legitimacy and state capacity, and can this trust be restored?
- When definitions of “justice” diverge across groups, how can national policies uphold fairness while maintaining unity?
- How can national identity be reconstructed in environments where corruption and moral confusion have eroded trust in public institutions?
- What cultural, civic, or educational mechanisms can rebuild a shared sense of ethics in societies experiencing moral fragmentation?
Moderator:
Dr Theeraseth Patvarapong
Researcher, Program Management Unit on Area Based Development, Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation
Speakers:
1. Dr Delia Ferreira Rubio
4th Chair of Transparency International, Argentina
2. Prof Dr Irma Sandoval Ballesteros
14th Secretary of Public Administration of Maxico
3. Bishop Kirby de Lanerolle
Apostolic Diocese of Ceylon, Co-Founder of Conscience IQ., Sri Lanka
4. Prof Yuan Baishun
Professor and Vice Dean of the law school at Hunan University, China